Preheat the oven to 425F
In a large bowl, whisk flour and sugar
Cut in the butter until the mixture is crumbly
Slowly add the buttermilk, stirring with a wooden spoon until it forms a loose dough
Turn the dough out on a lightly floured surface and form into a square about 1 inch thick
Cut into quarters, stack on top of each other, and roll out again
Roll into a square, cut, and stack once more
Finally, roll into a rectangle about 3/4 inch thick
Cut into about 15-20 pieces
Place the cut biscuits on a baking sheet and place in the freezer for 10 minutes (this makes them more fluffy)
Brush the tops of the biscuits with the egg and sprinkle with a small amount of salt
Bake for about 15 minutes, until golden brown
Serve warm with butter or jelly